THE DEVELOPMENT OF EMPIRICAL KNOWLEDGE IN SUGDH IN THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES (THE EXAMPLE OF LITERATURE)
Abstract
Supporters of Monism religious views, which arose in today's Iran, could not agree with the local rulers, moved to the Central Asian regions and settled in the historical Sughd regions. The texts of Monian literature found in Turfon are mainly kept in Berlin, and some of them are in the collections of Kratkov (Russian), Otani (Japanese), Stein (English), Mannergei (Finnish). The text of one Moni literature found in the "Temple of the Thousand Buddhas" (Pelo's expedition) was studied.
Keywords
Turfon oasis, Kucha city, TuyokHow to Cite
References
Benveniste E. Notes sogdiens dans un texte rehlevi de Turfan // JA, 1930. t. 217. Р. 49.
Gabain A.von. Buddhistische Turken mission // Asratica Festschrift Friedrich Weller. Leipzig, 1954. Р. 196.
Gauthiot R. Une version sogdienne du Vessantara Jataka // JA, 1912. Ser. 10, t. 19. P. 25.
Gershevich I. A grammar of Manichaen Sogdian. Oxford, 1954. Р. 17-54.
Goyibov B. From the history of relations between Sogd and India / South and Central Asia: insights and commentaries // Edited by A. Sengupta, M. Rakhimov. New Delhi: KW Publishers Pvt Ltd, 2015. Р. 79.
Goyibov B. From the history of relations between Sogd and India. … Р. 79-80.
Henning W.B. Two Manichaean magical texts // BSOAS, 1947. vol. XII. pt. 1. S. 49.
Reischauer E.O. Ennin’s Travels i T’ang China. New York, 1955. Р. 225.
Ғойибов Б. Панжикент деворий суратларида халқнинг маданий-маиший ҳаёти. ... Б. 38-43.
Исхаков М.М. Преемственность в истории древних тюркских систем письменности (согдийско-тюрские контакты) // O’zbekistontarixi, 2000, № 4. С. 46.
Исҳоқов М., Отахўжаев А. Суғдларнинг буддавий фалсафий-ахлоқий ёзма меросидан. ... Б. 37.
Кляшторный С.Г., Лившиц В.А. Согдийская надпись из Бугута // СНВ, 1971. X. С. 133.
Лившиц В.А., Хромов А.Л. Согдийский язык. ... С. 358-359.
Отахўжаев А. Илк ўрта асрларда Марказий Осиё цивилизациясида турк-суғд муносабатлари. Тошкент: ART-FLEX, 2010. Б. 57.
License
Copyright (c) 2024 J. Turdialiev
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.