This article highlights the changes that took place in the state of the Muslim clergy of the Central Asian region after its conquest by the Russian Empire, and also attempts to determine whether its influence on the local population remains as strong as in previous periods. The author of the article concludes that Islam in colonial Turkestan continued to remain an influential force in Muslim society, and the influence of the Muslim clergy was equally comprehensive, despite certain changes that took place in the system of Muslim education and legal proceedings.

Conquest, influence,, Muslim clergy, Islam,, Sharia, Muslim education,, spiritual and moral education, new-method schools, spiritual elite, legal proceedings, kaziyi,, waqfs,, missionary work.

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