THE SPIRIT OF NONVIOLENT RESISTANCE: GANDHI'S PHILOSOPHICAL LEGACY IN THE INDIAN NATIONAL MOVEMENT
Abstract
This paper explores the profound influence of Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy on the Indian national movement, focusing on his principles of nonviolent resistance, truth (satyagraha), and self-reliance (swadeshi). By advocating for a form of protest rooted in ethical conviction and moral courage, Gandhi transformed the struggle for independence into a nationwide movement that transcended religious, cultural, and socio-economic divides. His approach to nonviolent resistance empowered ordinary Indians to actively participate in their quest for freedom, creating a legacy that not only shaped India's path to independence but also inspired global movements for social justice. This study examines Gandhi's strategies, including civil disobedience, boycotts, and non-cooperation, as philosophical tools that redefined power dynamics between the oppressor and the oppressed. The paper underscores Gandhi’s enduring legacy, highlighting the relevance of his principles in contemporary socio-political struggles worldwide.
Keywords
Gandhian philosophy, Nonviolent resistance, SatyagrahaHow to Cite
References
Gandhi Mohadev K. Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth. Translated by Mohadev Desai. Washington, D.C: Public Affairs Press, reprinted New York: Doves Publications, Inc., 1948, 1983.
Borman, William. Gandhi and Non-Violence. Albay: State University of New York Press, 1986.
Basanta Kumar Lal. Contemporary Indian Philosophy, By. Jainendra Prakash Jain at Shri Jainendra Press, 1973.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Dr. Raghav Verma
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
