ARCHAEOLOGICAL WORKS AND RESEARCHES BY G.V.GRIGORIEV AND A.I.TERENOZHKIN IN THE TERRITORY OF SAMARKAND SOGD IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE XX CENTURY
Abstract
The author of the article claims that archaeological research and scientific research were carried out in Central Asia in the first half of the twentieth century, including the archaeological study of the Samarkand Sogd by G.V.Grigoriev and A.I.Terenozhkin. The article presents material on the directions of development of archaeological science in Uzbekistan and in Samarkand Sogd on the example of the work of prominent scientists and specialists who carried out archaeological excavations in the first half of the twentieth century. It also reveals the origins of the addition of archaeological research methodology at the stages of the formation and development of archeology. The author notes large archaeological expeditions and their achievements during the period under study. However, in addition to the merits and achievements in scientific theoretical and practical research, errors, lack of personnel, experience and methods for conducting archaeological excavations and research are shown.
Keywords
Uzbekistan, Samarkand Sogd, G.V. Grigoriev, A.I. Terenozhkin,, archeology, archaeologists,, history, ancient, historical sources, archaeological excavations, archaeological finds, archaeological methods, archaeological research, archaeological expedition, stratigraphy, periodizationHow to Cite
References
Avanesova N.A. On the clothing of the cattle-breeding tribes of the Bronze Age of Central Asia. / Questions of archeology, ancient history and ethnography. -Samarkand: SamSU, 1981.
Avanesova N.A. At the origins of the Silk Road. Formation and development of the routes of the Great Silk Road in Central Asia in antiquity and the Middle Ages. / Abstracts of the UNESCO International Seminar. Samarkand, October 1-6, 1990 - T .: Fan, 1990.
Avanesova N.A. The culture of the shepherd tribes of the Bronze Age of the Asian part of the USSR (for metal products). –T .: Fan, 1991. –200 s.
Askarov A.A. Excavation of a Bronze Age burial ground in Muminabad. YMCU. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue VIII. –T .: 1969.
Grigoriev G.V. Settlement Tully-Barzu. TOVE. Volume II. –L .: 1940.
Grigoriev G.V. Settlements of ancient Sogd. KSIIMK, IV. –L .: 1940.
Grigoriev G.V. Tully-Barzu as a monument of pre-Muslim Sogd. KSIIMK, 12.-L .: 1946.
Isamiddinov M.Kh. The origins of the urban culture of Samarkand Sogd (problems of interaction of cultural traditions in the era of the Early Iron Age and in the period of antiquity). –T .: 2002.
Isamiddinov M.Kh., Suleimanov R.Kh. Yerkurgan (stratigraphy and periodization). –T .: Fan, 1984.
Isamiddinov M.Kh., Khasanov M.Kh. History of ancient and medieval ceramic production in Nakhshab. –T .: 1991.
Kabanov S.K. Study of the stratigraphy of the Afrasiab settlement. CA. # 1. –M .: 1969.
Kabanov S.K. Stratigraphic excavation in the northern part of Afrasiab. Afrasiab. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue II. –T .: 1973.
Knipovich T.N. Some questions of dating of the Central Asian ceramics of the pre-Muslim period. KSIIMK, XXVIII. –M .: 1949.
Masson M.E. On the periodization of the ancient history of Samarkand. VDI, No. 4. –M .: 1950.
Masson M.E. Archaeological research in Uzbekistan, in the book “Science in Uzbekistan for 15 years”. –T .: 1939.
Mukhamedzhanov A.R. The history of irrigation of the Bukhara oasis (from ancient times to the beginning of the 20th century). –T .: 1979.
Nemtseva N.B. Stratigraphy of the southern outskirts of Afrasiab. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue I. –T .: 1969.
Obelchenko O.V. Kuyu-Mazarskiy and Lyavandakskiy burial ground. Abstract of the dissertation for the degree of candidate of historical sciences. –T .: 1954. -20 p.
Obelchenko O.V. Lyavandak burial ground. YMCU. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue II. –T .: 1961.
Obelchenko O.V. Burial ground Akjar-Tepe. YMCU. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue III. –T .: 1962.
OV Obelchenko Sazagan burial mounds. YMCU. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue VII. –T .: 1966.
OV Obelchenko Saki burial mounds in the Zarafshan valley. / Abstracts of reports and messages for the meeting “Problems of archeology of Central Asia.” –L .: 1968.
Pachos M.K. Defensive structures of Afrasiab. Abstract of the dissertation for the degree of candidate of historical sciences. –T .: 1966.
Stavisky B.Ya. Excavations of the Kuldortepa settlement in 1956-1957 CA. No. 4. –M .: 1960.
Suleymanov R.Kh. Ancient Nakhshab. Problems of ancient civilizations of Uzbekistan in the 7th century BC. - VII century. AD –T .: Fan, 2000.
Terenozhkin A.I. Sogd and Chach. Abstract of the dissertation for the degree of candidate of historical sciences. –M .: 1950.
Terenozhkin A.I. Questions of historical and archaeological periodization of ancient Samarkand. - VDI, No. 4. –M .: 1947.
Tolstov S. P. Ancient Khorezm. –M .: 1948.
Filanovich M.I. To the characteristics of the oldest settlement on Afrasiab. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue I. –T .: 1969.
Filanovich M.I. On the history of the formation of the city fortifications of Afrasiab. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue II. –T .: 1973.
Freiman A.A. The oldest Sogdian inscription. VDI. No. 3. –M: 1939.
Shishkin V.A. On the history of the archaeological study of Samarkand and its environs. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue I. -T .: 1969. -339 p.
Shishkina G.V. Ancient Samarkand in the light of the stratigraphy of the western regions of Afrasiab. Abstract of the dissertation for the degree of candidate of historical sciences. –T .: 1969.
Shishkina G.V. Materials of the first centuries BC from excavations in the north-west of Afrasiab. Collection “Afrasiab”, issue I. –T .: 1969.
Yakubovsky A.Yu. A short field report on the work of the Zarafshan archaeological expedition of the Hermitage and the IIMK in 1939.
Yuldashev S.B. Ferghana in the VII century: It’s development as a powerful state and its collapse // History Reseach Journal. 2019 vol. 5. Issue 6. – P. 2952–2964.
Yuldashev S.B. Samanids of Ferghana // International journal for social studies. 2020. vol. 6. Issue 01. – P. 120–135.
Yuldashev S.B. The impact of the Aksu battle on Ferghana // ERPA International Journal of Research and Development. 2020. Vol. 5 (8). P. 60–64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36713/epra4917
Yuldashev S.B. Early arab invasions of Fergana // «Евразийский Союз Ученых» научный журнал. – Москва, – 2020. – № 8 (77/4). – Р. 31–35.
Isamiddinov M. The history of emergence of Sughd Cities // EPRA International Journal of Research and Development. Volume:5, Issue:10, October 2020 India. – P. 125–128.
Mirsoatova S.T. New data on the late paleolithic of the Fergana valley // Евразийский союз ученых (2020. – № 10 (79/4). – P. 25–29.
Farmanova G.K. The role of the geographic environment and climatic conditions in the formation of economic-cultural type of population when during ancient and antic period // ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal. Vol. 10, Issue 11, November 2020. – P. 1612–1622. Impact Factor: SJIF 2020 = 7.13. DOI: 10.5958/2249-7137.2020.01639.0.
Rakhmatillayev H. Ethnodynamics of the city population of the Fergana valley of the first half of the XX century // EPRA International Journal of Research and Development. Volume: 5, Issue:5, Мау 2020. – P. 532–535.
Arslonzoda R. Memoirs as asourse on the history of Uzbekistan in the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries // EPRA International Journal of Research and Development. Volume: 5, Issue:10, October 2020. – P. 119–124.
Mahmudov O. The beginning of the European renaissance. ERPA International Journal of Research and Development. 2020; Vol. 5 (7). – P. 104–108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36713/epra4787
Yuldashev S. Visit of chinese ambassador dung wan to Fergana // The history of the Fergana valley in new researches. – Fergana, 2021. – P. 123 – 131. https://doi.org/10.47100/conferences.v1i1.1240
Khamayev N.M. The essence of the armed struggle against soviet power in Turkestan in the interpretation of journalists // Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR). 2020. – Vol-09. Issue-11, November 2020. – P. 146-150.
Rasulov M. Archival documents on turkestan autonomy as a historical source (on the example of documents from the Fergana regional state archive): https://doi. org/10.47100/conferences. v1i1. 1267
